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"For much of the state of Maine, the environment is the economy" |
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2003 2004 | |
[Page contains multiple articles. Search down page for "House approves LNG bill."]
Gulf Landing got a license to build the terminal in February 2005….
Webmaster's Comments: Shell indicates that LNG infrastructure is reaching natural gas demand's required capacity, so additional terminals aren't needed. They obtained a permit two years ago to construct their terminal, and yet, they're tossing in the towel!
27 March 2007 |
The vote, which was conducted by secret ballot, was 229 to 211.
Webmaster's Comments: In February, a Town of Perry vote decided to negotiate differently with Quoddy Bay LNG than the current vote determined. Which is actually the legal result?
Webmaster's Comments: Quoddy Bay LNG's request is confusing: Canada isn't banning LNG tanker access to Maine. LNG tankers could access Maine anywhere else along the state's coast with no interference from Canada. And, Canada has even indicated that they have no objection to LNG developers doing exactly that.
It's a problem easily solved. Do the Smiths and Dean Girdis really want to actually operate an LNG terminal, or do they simply want to "flip" (sell their projects at a large profit) to experienced and bona fide energy companies in order to make a fast buck?
Webmaster's Comments: Quoddy Bay LNG is advocating shutting off Maine's and Boston's supply of natural gas. Isn't that a lot like Russia shutting off natural gas to Europe last year?
Webmaster's Comments: This letter writer isn't the only one to think Passamaquoddy Bay is unsuitable for an LNG terminal. The LNG industry itself warns against locating terminals under the numerous unsafe conditions present in Passamaquoddy Bay (as expressed in the SIGTTO world LNG terminal siting standards).
Mr.Girdis, listen to your wife! [Red emphasis added.] (Mar 16)
Webmaster's Comments: This letter's author provides several half-truths. For instance, he wants readers to believe that US Coast Guard rescue vessel crews are armed to the teeth with automatic weapons mounted on deck, like when they're protecting an LNG vessel.
The writer avoids mentioning that the world's LNG industry standards, as published by SIGTTO, already warn against locating LNG piers under the conditions present in Passamaquoddy Bay and not simply for LNG ship navigation reasons.
LNG-proponents keep resurrecting the Passamaquoddy Bay - Saint John Harbour comparison that has been previously debunked. Passamaquoddy Bay is a significant marine nursery. Saint John Harbour is not. Passamaquoddy Bay is fraught with hazards. The approach to Saint John Harbour is not.
The letter, perhaps unintentionally, makes a good argument against building more natural gas pipelines. The US Office of Pipeline Safety's pipeline operator report for 1986 2006 indicates that there were 1,910 US natural gas pipeline "incidents" (that's one every three days) resulting in 63 deaths, 246 injuries, and over $48 million in property damage. Even so, a single LNG tanker or terminal fire could result in a significantly larger catastrophic impact.
The writer may be correct regarding less-than-stellar LNG project environmental vetting in Canada. However, every child learns that two wrongs don't make a right. The LNG industry standards dictate against siting an LNG terminal in Passamaquoddy Bay. Arguing that Canada is doing some other thing improperly simply doesn't justify violating the industry's standards.
26 March 2007 |
Webmaster's Comments: Girdis rants on about Canada, providing red-herrings as "evidence" of a plot against his project. On the other hand, here are the facts:
- New Brunswick and Canada have no inherent objection to LNG projects in Maine, or even Washington County. They're objecting to Girdis's (and Quoddy Bay LNG's) site selection in Passamaquoddy Bay. Why? Because the Passamaquoddy Bay location threatens Canadians and Canadian economy.
- Canada's opposition to Girdis's project location is in total agreement with world's LNG industry standards (see next bulleted item).
- Girdis was ignorant of the LNG industry's standards for LNG terminal siting when he picked Passamaquoddy Bay for his project. By his site choice, Girdis demonstrated his project's lack of due diligence. How do we know this? Read on.
Girdis identified his ignorance of LNG industry standards when he responded to a Bangor Daily News reporter's question about the Society of International Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators (SIGTTO) best practices standards. Girdis referred to those standards as "laws," and said he believed that they don't apply to LNG terminals. In fact, they're industry standards, not laws, and as is obvious by the organization's name they apply specifically to terminals, as well as to ships.
- The Saint John Canaport LNG project isn't nearly as great a threat to lives as is Girdis's project. The Canaport project doesn't transit a hazard-ridden, winding waterway, and doesn't pass within burning distance of numerous communities. Those are just some of the reasons why Girdis's Downeast LNG project would violate world LNG industry standards.
- Girdis gives the false impression that ships transiting to the Bayside, NB terminal don't use pilots. In fact, the Bayside Port requires pilots aboard ships for that destination.
- Girdis falsely implies that ammonium nitrate transits to Bayside every week. It is a seldom occurrence.
- Girdis falsely equates all ship transits to Bayside as being as dangerous to the public as LNG transits. If LNG transits weren't of such remarkable hazard, FERC wouldn't require all the numerous, extraordinary security measures that it mandates. Bayside's ship transits don't measure up to the considerable hazards of LNG.
- Girdis falsely implies that LNG at Saint John presents the same environmental hazard significance as in Passamaquoddy Bay. Passamaquoddy Bay is a significant marine nursery. That isn't true of the waters off Saint John.
- Girdis says his project is environmentally sound. His project claims that there are no endangered species in his terminal area. The Atlantic Salmon Federation has documented endangered Atlantic salmon within the terminal site area in 2005 and 2006.
Girdis's project also didn't report the large historical fish weir that the State of Maine later found and documented near the center of Mill Cove, Downeast LNG's terminal location.
- The Canadian projects that Girdis claims are threatened by his project are either already supplying natural gas to the US, or will be doing so long before Girdis's project could possibly be in operation. The Canadian projects either have, or will have, obtained LNG supply, will already have space in the Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline (FERC has just approved expansion of that pipeline to accommodate the Canaport LNG terminal in Saint John, NB), and will have already obtained customers. Even if Girdis's project were ever completed, the other projects will have solid contracts with customers and suppliers to whom Girdis will have no access. Girdis isn't a threat to those Canadian projects he's a threat to Canadian lives and livelihood.
- Girdis wrongly says that Maine needs his natural gas. Perhaps Girdis would provide exactly to whom in Maine his gas would be sold. Since Downeast LNG has no natural gas customers, since Maine's use of natural gas is limited, and since most of the natural gas in the Maritimes & Northeast Pipeline goes to the Boston area, Maine isn't in great need of Girdis's gas.
- If Girdis really wanted to operate an LNG terminal, he'd simply purchase the Anadarko Bear Head, Nova Scotia terminal; after all, it's already permitted and is for sale because they can't obtain an LNG supply. He'd be up and running much earlier than he ever could be completing the Downeast LNG project.
This brings into question Girdis's real motives. Isn't Girdis, if he could ever get a FERC permit, simply wanting to make a fast buck by "flipping" his project to some major energy company that would actually operate the terminal?
Girdis's statement that Canada needs to prove its "worthiness" appears to be a classic example of the psychological projection defense mechanism.
Under the agreement, Quoddy Bay would guarantee an annual amount to the town of $3,631,210 to be used for any municipal purposes. If the value of the construction at the Perry site is valued at more than $3.6 million, the town would not get any additional compensation. [Bold red emphasis added.] (Mar 23)
Webmaster's Comments: The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires an Emergency Response "Cost Sharing Plan" only for the terminal facility and vessels servicing that facility.
Quoting the Energy Policy Act of 2005:
‘‘(e)(1) In any order authorizing an LNG terminal the Commission shall require the LNG terminal operator to develop an Emergency Response Plan. The Emergency Response Plan shall be prepared in consultation with the United States Coast Guard and State and local agencies and be approved by the Commission prior to any final approval to begin construction. The Plan shall include a cost-sharing plan. ‘‘(2) A cost-sharing plan developed under paragraph (1) shall include a description of any direct cost reimbursements that the applicant agrees to provide to any State and local agencies with responsibility for security and safety ‘‘(A) at the LNG terminal; and ‘‘(B) in proximity to vessels that serve the facility.’’. [Underline and bold emphasis added.]
The Energy Policy Act does not require any actual payment for these purposes just a "cost-sharing plan." There is no requirement for paying for emergencies resulting from the LNG terminal or tanker transit that affect anything outside the terminal or the marine vessels. Those substantial costs unless the LNG company agrees otherwise will be borne by the taxpayers, since affected communities have no negotiating power under the current federal law.
That is the Energy Policy Act that Maine's Congressional delegation Sen. Snowe, Sen. Collins, Rep. Michaud, and Rep. Allen voted into law!
Webmaster's Comments: Despite FERC's and the LNG industry's propaganda, the GAO doesn't rule LNG vapor explosions out.
22 March 2007 |
The link will download a PDF document (52 KB).
NOTE: This article will be available online for non-subscribers until around March 29.
Webmaster's Comments: This Wall Street Journal editorial is so full of misinformation, it reads like something spoon-fed to them by an LNG developer.
- Contrary to the editorial, existing navigational hazards cannot be reliably overcome with safety measures. The hazards will remain in place, waiting for human error to result in an accident.
- Contrary to the editorial, there is no dynamite transit via ship to the Bayside, New Brunswick, terminal. All dynamite shipments arrive by truck.
- Contrary to the editorial, Canada isn't practicing "trade protectionism." They're practicing marine and LNG safety, in compliance with SIGTTO LNG-industry standards world-class LNG terminal siting safety standards that FERC and the local developers ignore!
- Contrary to the editorial, the Maritimes and Northeast Pipeline is not operating at below capacity. In fact, FERC has just authorized expansion of that pipeline in order to accommodate the natural gas that will soon be coming from the Canaport LNG terminal in Saint John, New Brunswick.
- While the editorial erroneously claims that Canaport and the proposed Passamaquoddy LNG projects are in competition with each other, the truth is that Canaport already has an LNG supply, will have completed its facility, and will be providing natural gas to New England long before the proposed Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG projects. Canaport has nothing to worry about regarding Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG.
In addition, the two offshore LNG terminals near Gloucester, Massachusetts, will be completed and delivering natural gas before the proposed Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG projects. Without LNG supplies and without customers, Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG were out-competed before they began. They're simply attempting to blame Canada for their own lack of due diligence.
- Contrary to the editorial, Canada doesn't expect a market with no competition. In fact, they've indicated that they'd have no problem with LNG facilities along the Maine coast, but away from Passamaquoddy Bay and Canadian communities.
The Wall Street Journal apparently didn't adequately research the subject prior to putting their thoughts to press.
Webmaster's Comments: Offshore terminals present fewer hazards to the public than the shoreside LNG terminals like those being proposed for Passamaquoddy Bay. Plus, the Gloucester offshore terminals moot the need for the Passamaquoddy Bay proposals.
Webmaster's Comments: Although this story doesn't directly involve LNG or natural gas, it does show how the Northwest Passage is similar to Passamaquoddy Bay, and how both can be considered "internal Canadian waters," limiting the ability of foreign vessels to declare "innocent passage" through both areas.
Also, note when the US disputed Canada's right to share-in-common the offshore Gulf of Maine traditional fishing grounds with the US the 1984 International Court of Justice decision (PDF 6.7 MB) declared the waters southwest and of Machias Seal Island, and east to Nova Scotia, as Canadian, ending forever the US fishing rights there.
Imagine a fire so fierce that it could burn skin a mile away.
The GAO study provides ample evidence that safety issues must be addressed before more terminals are sited. [Bold red emphasis added.] (Mar 21)
Webmaster's Comments: The Ayn Rand Institute calls itself "The Center for the Advancement of Objectivism." Unfortunately, "objectivity" in their news release is regressive.
- They place the blame for the resistance to LNG facilities only on "environmentalists";
- They paint all "environmentalists" with the same broad brush;
- They attack the "excessive pollution" argument, when it is clear that some LNG facilities create excessive NOx pollution even Quoddy Bay LNG's Brian Smith volunteered that their proposed LNG facility will be a "major source of Noxious [NOx]" pollution;
- They claim that LNG terminals are safe, even though the US government says that LNG facilities are terrorist targets. Additionally, the US Government Accountability Offices' recent report indicates that LNG facilities aren't as safe as the LNG industry and FERC would like the public to believe.
- They imply that untouched nature should be expendable at the demand of industry, and that "environmentalists" are opposed to all practical sources of energy. They apparently believe there should be no appreciation for national parks, forests, and other wild places that should occupy a balanced place in our national priorities, and that only their choices of energy sources are "practical";
- Remarkably, they blame "environmentalists" for high energy prices and energy shortages. Did environmentalists create the recent extremely high natural gas prices? Did environmentalists create the inefficient and fragile electrical energy infrastructure? Did environmentalists create the obscene profits recently taken by big oil, at the expense of consumers? No. Industry greed did all that.
Ayn Rand Institute's "objectivity" at least in the above news release is without substance.
TopWebmaster's Comments: And yet, (see "Natural-Gas OPEC") others are calling for such a cartel. Whom do you believe?
15 March 2007 |
Webmaster's Comments: Downeast LNG Rob Wyatt's attempt to link his company with the LNG industry's current safety record rings hollow. Downeast LNG's proposed terminal location already violates numerous LNG-industry safety standards, as defined and published by the Society of International Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators (SIGTTO). SIGTTO's purpose is gas industry safety, and its membership includes over 90% of the world-wide LNG capacity.
Webmaster's Comments: The offshore Gloucester, MA, competition is moving ahead at full speed, significantly outpacing and mooting the proposed Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG projects.
14 March 2007 |
The link will download a PDF document (2.2 MB).
13 March 2007 |
Webmaster's Comments: Canada's position is consistent with the LNG industry, itself. The LNG industry best-practices standards (as published by SIGTTO) dictate that LNG piers and terminals should not be located under the several hazardous conditions existing in Passamaquoddy Bay. In fact, Passamaquoddy Bay siting violates over a score of conditions recommended against by the LNG industry. Note that neither Downeast LNG or Quoddy Bay LNG have ever previously operated an LNG terminal. Note also that Downeast LNG's President Dean Girdis telegraphed to the world his ignorance about the LNG industry's standards in comments he made to the Bangor Daily News.
“I don’t know the law per se. My understanding is that SIGTTO refers to tankers and not to terminals.” Dean Girdis
"Regulators advance review process for LNG proposal"
Bangor Daily News, 2006 March 9
None of the Maine delegation has taken a public position on the proposed LNG facilities. (Mar 10)
Webmaster's Comments: Sen. SNOWE, Sen. COLLINS, and Congressman MICHAUD for 313 days, as of today, since we asked have refused to provide their positions on the local LNG projects.
Webmaster's Comments: This is indicative of who is ahead in the LNG derby, and who is so far back, they've already lost.
[Column written by the Columbia River Business Alliance president and vice-president]
The Bush administration has endorsed offshore gas terminals, as have many business leaders.
[T]he terminal and its ships would emit about 219 tons of ozone-forming emissions and 35 tons of smoke and soot daily.... [Bold & red emphasis added.] (Mar 10)
Webmaster's Comments: The President endorses offshore LNG terminals, offshore terminals are the state of the art, and yet, Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG persist in pushing their projects' outdated technology.
Top
12 March 2007 |
Webmaster's Comments: The vote appears to require all lease payments to be paid out on a per-capita basis. In other words, all the money will go to tribal individuals, with none going to tribal government, keeping tribal government in the same financial predicament that it is apparently currently in. This is despite the originally stated purpose by those who argued in favor of the LNG project at Pleasant Point to provide tribal government with operating funds.
Webmaster's Comments: Although the ground lease between the Passamaquoddy Tribe and Quoddy Bay LLC allows for the 25-year lease to be extended for an additional 25 years, the agreement that Quoddy Bay LNG is offering Perry is for only 25 years. What will Quoddy Bay LNG provide Perry after the first 25 years?
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8 March 2007 |
The link will download a PDF document (506.0 KB).
[Dockets CP07-38, CP07-52 ; Accession # 20070308-0140]
Webmaster's Comments: A pro-LNG chairman; an attorney who was the LNG developer's choice to represent the town; the attorney paid for, indirectly, by the LNG developer; and no presentation on the offer's shortcomings.
At the meeting, the chairman did allow the presentation on the offer's shortcomings.
6 March 2007 |
Only local merchantmen that receive permission from Capt. Stephen P. Garrity, commander of the northern New England Coast Guard sector and [sic; "can"] transverse the prohibited waters within the safety zone, the Bangor Daily News said. [Bold emphasis added.] (Nov 2007)
Webmaster's Comments: At their March 5 presentations to the Eastport Port Authority and City Council, and despite Capt. Garrity's clarification on this issue, representatives of Downeast LNG and Quoddy Bay LNG continued to misrepresent to the public as fact, that the local fishermen and car ferries will be able to transit through the LNG vessels' safety zones; and, therefore, won't be inconvenienced by transiting LNG carriers.
- Town of Robbinston
- City of Eastport
- Professional Manners [sic; "Professional Mariners"] and Waterway Users of the Passamaquoddy Bay Region
- Town of Robbinston residents
- Eastport Port Authority
- Save Passamaquoddy Bay and individual members
- We Take Care of Our Land [Nulankeyutomonen Nkihtahkomikumon] and individual members
- Roosevelt Campobello International Park Commission
- New Brunswick Fishermen's Associations
- Harris Point Shore Cabins and Motel
- Bear Creek Investments
- Quoddy Bay LNG
- North East Energy Development Co.
Webmaster's Comments: If the Press Herald's editorial staff were following this issue more closely, they'd know that the proposed and in-progress LNG infrastructure for New England is over capacity by 400%. With Downeast LNG's and Quoddy Bay LNG's late starts, it's unlikely that the regional markets would support even one LNG facility located in Passamaquoddy Bay. The Anadarko Bear Head, Nova Scotia project already permitted and with construction started has thrown in the towel and written off $110 million it has already spent on the project. The local projects would be better stewards of their investors' money if they did the same.
[Payment required to access full article]
Webmaster's Comments: This is the state-of-the-art technology for regasifying LNG; however, neither Downeast LNG or Quoddy Bay LNG plan on using it.
As the land owner, the state would own some of the gas production, called a "royalty" share. (Mar 1)
The link will download a PDF document.
TopWebmaster's Comments: What amount of greenhouse gases would Quoddy Bay LNG and Downeast LNG and all the related waterway vessels be contributing, if they could ever manage to hurdle the numerous insurmountable obstacles to their projects?
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